Actrapid HM Penfill (3ml Each)

Product introduction
Actrapid HM Penfill (3ml) is a rapid-acting insulin used in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. It helps manage blood glucose spikes that occur after eating. When used regularly with a healthy meal plan and physical exercise, it lowers the risk of serious diabetes-related problems such as kidney damage, eye complications, and nerve issues.

This insulin is usually given along with longer-acting insulin or other medicines for diabetes. The correct technique for injecting under the skin is explained by a healthcare provider. It is generally advised to be taken about twenty to thirty minutes before a meal. Treatment should not be stopped suddenly unless guided by a doctor, as insulin therapy is only one part of the complete diabetes management plan that also includes balanced diet, activity, and maintaining healthy weight.

Monitoring sugar levels frequently and sharing results with the doctor is very important to find the most suitable dose.

Some common unwanted effects include low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), sweating, shakiness, anxiety, hunger, rapid pulse, headache, or restlessness. Injection site irritation like redness or swelling can also occur. In some cases, weight gain may happen during treatment. Skipping meals after taking this insulin increases the chance of low blood sugar. Alcohol intake can also drop sugar levels further, so it is best avoided.

This injection must not be used during episodes of hypoglycemia. People with a history of heart, kidney, or liver conditions should inform their doctor before starting. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding may need dose changes, and must follow medical advice carefully.

Uses
Helps in the treatment of diabetes mellitus

Benefits
Actrapid HM Penfill (3ml) provides insulin that the body is unable to make in sufficient quantity. It enables glucose to enter cells where it is used as energy, while also reducing glucose release from the liver. With proper use, it helps keep sugar levels under control and prevents long-term complications of diabetes. Using this medicine consistently with diet and exercise supports overall health.

Possible side effects
Usually mild and temporary, including low blood sugar, injection site pain, redness, swelling, sweating, tremors, hunger, nervousness, fast heartbeat, headache, and weight gain. Seek medical care if any symptom persists or worsens.

How to use
The medicine is injected under the skin as instructed by the doctor or nurse.

How it works
It is a short-acting insulin that starts acting within half an hour of injection. It acts like natural insulin by helping glucose enter tissues such as muscle and fat, while at the same time lowering glucose formation in the liver.

Precautions and safety
Alcohol use should be avoided as it increases the risk of hypoglycemia. This medicine is generally safe during pregnancy when prescribed. It can also be used while breastfeeding since only a minimal amount, if any, passes into breast milk. In patients with kidney or liver disorders, careful dose adjustment and regular sugar monitoring are necessary. Low or high blood sugar can affect alertness, so driving and operating machines should be done cautiously.

Missed dose
If a scheduled injection is forgotten, sugar levels may rise. Take the dose as soon as remembered, unless the next one is near. In that case, skip the missed injection and continue with the normal routine. Do not inject an extra dose to make up for it.