DUTARESP Mistpules 5X2.5ml

Introduction about Dutaresp Mistpules

Dutaresp Mistpules is a combination medication containing Ipratropium and Levosalbutamol, which belong to the class of bronchodilators and adrenergic beta-agonists, respectively. It is primarily used to relieve bronchospasm, a condition where the airway muscles tighten, making breathing difficult. This medicine is especially prescribed for individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who require more than one bronchodilator to improve airflow and ease of breathing.

It should not be used by individuals who are allergic to ipratropium, levosalbutamol, or atropine. Before starting treatment, it is important to inform your doctor if you suffer from conditions such as high blood pressure, asthma, seizures, heart-related disorders like arrhythmias or coronary insufficiency, kidney or liver problems, diabetes, or narrow-angle glaucoma.

Pregnant and breastfeeding women should use this medication only if clearly necessary and under medical supervision. It is not suitable for children below 6 years of age, and for those aged between 6 to 18 years, it should be used cautiously with a doctor’s guidance.

Some common side effects include headache, dizziness, nervousness, dry mouth, cough, sore throat, nausea, diarrhea, and local throat irritation. If these symptoms become severe or persistent, medical advice should be sought immediately.

Uses of Dutaresp Mistpules
This medicine is prescribed for the management of bronchospasms linked with COPD, helping to improve breathing and prevent episodes of airflow blockage.

How Dutaresp Mistpules Works
Ipratropium and Levosalbutamol work together to relax the airway muscles, which leads to widening of the airways, reducing airflow obstruction. This action helps people with COPD breathe more easily and comfortably.

Method of Administration
Dutaresp Mistpules is designed only for inhalation through a nebulizer connected to an air compressor and face mask. To use, tear open a single-use respule, twist the cap to open, and empty the contents into the nebulizer chamber. The respule should be discarded after one use. The exact dosage and duration will be determined by a doctor based on factors like age, body weight, and medical condition.

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects

• Headache, dizziness, trembling, or nervousness
• Sore throat, cough, and local irritation
• Dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, constipation, or diarrhea
• Increased heart rate or palpitations
• Leg cramps or voice changes

Uncommon side effects

• Skin rash or itchy red patches
• Eye problems like increased pressure or blurred vision
• Laryngeal spasm
• Rapid heartbeat

Rare side effects

• Severe allergic reactions with swelling of the face, tongue, or lips
• Sudden breathing difficulty or wheezing
• Irregular heart rhythms
• Urinary retention

Seek urgent medical care if you experience sudden worsening of breathing, severe allergic symptoms, or serious cardiovascular changes like rapid pulse or blood pressure fluctuations.

Managing Minor Side Effects

• Dry mouth: Stay hydrated with cool water, use sugar-free candies, and maintain oral hygiene.
• Dizziness: Get adequate rest and avoid driving or operating machinery until the dizziness subsides.
• Headache: Drink plenty of fluids and consult your doctor about suitable pain relief options.
• Nausea or vomiting: Take the medicine after meals and avoid greasy or spicy food.
• Constipation: Increase dietary fiber, drink water regularly, and stay active.
• Diarrhea: Drink fluids to prevent dehydration and avoid self-medicating.

Precautions

• Pregnancy: Use only when clearly required under a doctor’s supervision.
• Breastfeeding: Use with caution as it is not confirmed whether the medicine passes into breast milk.
• Kidney or liver problems: Careful monitoring is needed in such patients.
• Heart conditions: Inform your doctor if you have heart disorders such as arrhythmias or coronary artery disease.
• Other conditions: Report if you have seizures, glaucoma, overactive thyroid, enlarged prostate, or bladder-neck obstruction.

Pediatric and Elderly Use
This medicine is not recommended for children under 6 years. In older children and adolescents, it must be used under close medical supervision. Elderly patients may also require careful monitoring due to increased sensitivity to the drug.

Drug Interactions
Inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking, especially:

• Other bronchodilators used for asthma relief
• Beta-blockers like propranolol or atenolol
• Diuretics for high blood pressure
• Digoxin for heart rhythm disorders
• Certain antidepressants like amitriptyline or selegiline
• Anticholinergic drugs such as atropine

Overdose Information
Taking an excess dose can cause seizures, chest pain, extremely fast or irregular heartbeat, severe dizziness, confusion, hallucinations, very low potassium levels, or even cardiac arrest. Immediate medical attention is required in such cases.

Quick Facts

• Active ingredients: Ipratropium bromide and Levosalbutamol
• Category: Bronchodilator and Adrenergic beta-agonist
• Used for: Bronchospasm due to COPD
• Forms available: Inhalers, Rotacaps, Respules, Mistpules

Storage Information
Keep the medicine out of the reach of children and store it at a temperature above 25°C.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dutaresp Mistpules used for?
It is used to manage breathing difficulties in COPD patients by reducing airway tightening and improving airflow.

Can it be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
Yes, but only under strict medical supervision, and when the potential benefits outweigh the risks.

How is it administered?
It is inhaled through a nebulizer device after the contents of a respule are placed in the chamber.

What are common side effects?
The most common ones are headache, dizziness, cough, throat irritation, dry mouth, and nausea.

This medication should always be used as prescribed by a doctor to ensure safe and effective treatment.