Sgltd-M 10/500 Tablet – Dual Action Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes
Sgltd-M 10/500 Tablet is an oral antidiabetic medicine used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar levels, which can affect daily life and increase the risk of serious complications, including heart disease, kidney damage, nerve problems, and vision loss. This medication is prescribed alongside diet, exercise, and lifestyle modifications to help patients maintain healthy blood glucose levels and prevent long-term complications.
Active Ingredients & Mechanism
Sgltd-M 10/500 Tablet is a combination of two active ingredients:
Dapagliflozin (10 mg):
Belongs to the class of SGLT2 inhibitors (gliflozins).
Works by blocking glucose reabsorption in the kidneys, resulting in increased sugar excretion through urine.
Helps reduce the risk of heart failure in patients with type 2 diabetes and existing heart disease.
Metformin (500 mg):
Belongs to the class of biguanides.
Improves insulin sensitivity and reduces glucose production in the liver.
Lowers blood sugar without causing hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
Combined Effect: This dual mechanism helps achieve better glycemic control, lowers blood sugar levels effectively, and protects the heart and kidneys from diabetes-related complications.
Uses & Benefits
Primary Uses:
Type 2 Diabetes Management: Controls high blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes.
Improvement of Glycemic Control: Enhances insulin sensitivity and reduces hepatic glucose production.
Heart & Kidney Protection: Reduces risk of heart failure and slows progression of diabetic kidney disease.
Benefits:
Helps prevent long-term diabetes complications such as retinopathy, neuropathy, and nephropathy.
Promotes removal of excess sugar via urine for efficient blood glucose control.
Supports a healthy lifestyle program, including diet and exercise, to maintain long-term health.
Directions for Use
Take once daily with meals or as prescribed by your doctor.
Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush, chew, or break.
Maintain a consistent daily routine to maximize efficacy.
Regularly monitor blood sugar levels as advised.
Common Side Effects
Most side effects are mild and temporary. Contact your doctor if they persist:
Frequent urination
Vaginal yeast infections or urinary tract infections
Diarrhea, stomach pain, loss of appetite
Nausea, vomiting
Headache
Mild skin rash or itching
Safety & Precautions
Do not take if allergic to dapagliflozin, metformin, or any component of the tablet.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Not recommended without medical advice.
Children & Elderly: Only for adults above 18; not recommended for patients over 85.
Kidney & Liver Disease: Avoid in severe impairment; dose adjustments may be required.
Heart & Blood Disorders: Inform your doctor about any pre-existing conditions.
Alcohol: Avoid while taking this medicine, as it may worsen side effects.
Hypoglycemia Risk: Be alert for symptoms like sweating, dizziness, fast heartbeat, or confusion.
Important: Do not stop this medication abruptly, as uncontrolled blood sugar can lead to serious complications.
How Sgltd-M 10/500 Tablet Works
Metformin reduces hepatic glucose output and improves insulin sensitivity.
Dapagliflozin inhibits renal glucose reabsorption, leading to urinary glucose excretion.
Together, they provide a synergistic effect in managing type 2 diabetes, supporting heart and kidney health.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place away from sunlight.
Keep out of reach of children.
Non-cold chain – Store at 10ºC to 25ºC or below 30ºC.
Overdose
Taking more than the prescribed dose may lead to hypoglycemia, weakness, confusion, sweating, tremors, or seizure. Seek immediate medical attention if an overdose is suspected.
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