Sitaxa M XR 100 mg/500 mg Tablet

Sitaxa M XR 100 mg/500 mg Tablet
Product Overview

Sitaxa M XR 100 mg/500 mg Tablet is a combination medication used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body does not produce enough insulin, the insulin does not work properly, or the body produces too much glucagon. Insulin helps lower blood sugar, particularly after meals.

This tablet contains metformin and vildagliptin, which work together to:

Increase insulin production from the pancreas

Reduce glucagon production

Improve the body’s use of insulin

Uses

Sitaxa M XR 100 mg/500 mg Tablet is primarily used for managing type 2 diabetes. Benefits include:

Blood sugar control: Helps regulate high blood glucose levels, especially after meals.

Improved glycemic control: Enhances insulin sensitivity and reduces glucose production in the liver.

Weight management support: May help reduce appetite and influence fat metabolism in some patients.

Prevention of complications: Reduces the risk of long-term diabetes complications such as neuropathy, nephropathy, retinopathy, and diabetic foot ulcers.

Directions for Use

Take the tablet with meals to reduce stomach upset.

Usually taken twice daily; dosage may vary based on your condition.

Swallow whole with water; do not crush, chew, or break.

Take at the same time each day for best results.

Do not skip meals and carry a form of sugar to prevent hypoglycemia.

How It Works

Metformin: Slows glucose release from the liver, decreases intestinal absorption of sugar, and improves insulin sensitivity.

Vildagliptin: Increases chemicals that stimulate the pancreas to release more insulin and reduces excess glucose production.

Combined effect: Controls blood sugar levels, preventing spikes after meals and lowering long-term diabetes complications.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar): Dizziness, sweating, hunger, dry mouth/skin

Gastrointestinal issues: Nausea, diarrhea, stomach pain, indigestion, gas

Headache

Upper respiratory symptoms

Vitamin B12 deficiency (with prolonged use)

Muscle pain

Excessive sweating

Vomiting

Most side effects are mild and disappear as your body adjusts. Contact your doctor if they persist or worsen.

Safety Warnings

Allergy: Do not take if you are allergic to metformin, vildagliptin, or other ingredients.

Medical conditions: Not suitable for type 1 diabetes, severe kidney or liver disease, or diabetic ketoacidosis. Inform your doctor if you have heart disease, pancreatitis, low vitamin B12, or thyroid issues.

Pregnancy & breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using.

Hypoglycemia risk: Using with insulin or other diabetes medications may dangerously lower blood sugar.

Lactic acidosis: Rare but serious; immediate medical attention is needed if symptoms occur (muscle pain, difficulty breathing, dizziness).

Skin reactions: Rare cases of bullous pemphigoid have been reported.

Diagnostic procedures: May need to stop medication temporarily before X-ray or contrast dye tests.

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place away from sunlight (10–25°C, not exceeding 30°C).

Keep out of reach of children.

Check the expiry date and discard expired tablets.

Overdose

Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

In case of overdose, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking, as some drugs may interact with Sitaxa M XR 100 mg/500 mg Tablet and affect blood sugar or kidney/liver function.